65 FR 41051, July 3, 2000

[C-580-842]
 
Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination: Structural 
Steel Beams From the Republic of Korea

AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration 
Department of Commerce.

ACTION: Notice of final affirmative countervailing duty investigation.

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SUMMARY: On December 14, 1999, the Department of Commerce (the 
Department) published in the Federal Register its preliminary results 
of the countervailing duty investigation of structural steel beams from 
the Republic of Korea for the period January 1, 1998, through December 
31, 1998.
    Based on our analysis of the comments received, we have made 
changes to the net subsidy rates. Therefore the net subsidy rates in 
the Final Determination differ from those of the Preliminary 
Determination. The final net subsidy rates for the reviewed companies 
are listed below in the ``Suspension of Liquidation'' section of this 
notice.

EFFECTIVE DATE: July 3, 2000.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric B. Greynolds or Tipten Troidl, 
Office of AD/CVD Enforcement VI, Import Administration, U.S. Department 
of Commerce, Room 4012, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW, 
Washington, DC 20230; telephone (202) 482-2786.

Applicable Statute and Regulations

    Unless otherwise indicated, all citations to the statute are 
references to the provisions of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended by 
the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) effective January 1, 1995 (the 
Act). In addition, unless otherwise indicated, all citations to the 
Department's regulations are to the current regulations as codified at 
19 CFR part 351 (1999).

Background

    On December 14, 1999, the Department published the results of its

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Preliminary Determination in the investigation of structural steel 
beams from the Republic of Korea. See Preliminary Negative 
Countervailing Duty Determination and Alignment of Final Countervailing 
Duty Determination With Final Antidumping Duty Determination: 
Structural Steel Beams From the Republic of Korea, 64 FR 69731 
(December 14, 1999) (Preliminary Determination). We invited interest 
parties to comment on the Preliminary Determination. On June 14, 2000, 
case briefs were submitted by respondents and petitioners. Also, on 
June 14, 2000, petitioners withdrew their January 13, 2000, request for 
a hearing. No other interested party requested a hearing. On June 19, 
2000, rebuttal briefs were submitted by petitioners and respondents.
    This investigation covers three manufactures/exporters: Kangwon 
Industries Ltd. (Kangwon), Inchon Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. (Inchon), 
and Dongkuk Steel Mill Co., Ltd. (DSM). This investigation also covers 
four trading companies: Hyosung Corporation (Hyosung), Sampyo 
Corporation (Sampyo), Hyundai Corporation (Hyundai), and Dongkuk 
Industries Co. (DKI). This investigation covers the period January 1, 
1998, through December 31, 1998, and thirty-four programs.

Scope of the Investigation

    For purposes of this investigation, the products covered are 
doubly-symmetric shapes, whether hot-or cold-rolled, drawn, extruded, 
formed or finished, having at least one dimension of at least 80 mm 
(3.2 inches or more), whether of carbon or alloy (other than stainless) 
steel, and whether or not drilled, punched, notched, painted, coated, 
or clad. These products (Structural Steel Beams) include, but are not 
limited to, wide-flange beams (W shapes), bearing piles (HP shapes), 
standard beams (S or I shapes), and M-shapes.
    All products that meet the physical and metallurgical descriptions 
provided above are within the scope of this investigation unless 
otherwise excluded. The following products, are outside and/or 
specifically excluded from the scope of this investigation: Structural 
steel beams greater than 400 pounds per linear foot or with a web or 
section height (also known as depth) over 40 inches.
    The merchandise subject to these investigations is classified in 
the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) at 
subheadings: 7216.32.0000, 7216.33.0030, 7216.33.0060, 7216.33.0090, 
7216.50.0000, 7216.61.0000, 7216.69.0000, 7216.91.0000, 7216.99.0000, 
7228.70.3040, 7228.70.6000.
    Although the HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and 
Customs purposes, the written description of the merchandise under 
investigation is dispositive.

Verification

    In accordance with section 782(i) of the Act, we verified the 
information used in making our Final Determination. We followed 
standard verification procedures, including meeting with government and 
company officials, and examining relevant accounting records and 
original source documents. Our verification results are outlined in 
detail in the public versions of the verification reports, which are on 
file in the Central Records Unit of the Department of Commerce (Room B-
099).

Analysis of Comments Received

    All issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs by parties to 
this countervailing duty investigation are addressed in the ``Issues 
and Decision Memorandum'' (Decision Memorandum) from Holly A. Kuga, 
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary, Import Administration, to Troy H. 
Cribb, Acting Assistant Secretary for Import Administration, dated June 
26, 2000, which is hereby adopted by this notice. A list of issues 
which parties have raised and to which we have responded is in the 
Decision Memorandum and is attached to this notice as Appendix I. 
Parties can find a complete discussion of all issues raised in this 
investigation and the corresponding recommendations in this public 
memorandum, which is on file in room B-099 of the Main Commerce 
Building. In addition, a complete version of the Decision Memorandum 
can be accessed directly on the World Wide Web at www.ita.doc.gov/
import_admin/records/frn, under the heading ``Republic of Korea.'' The 
paper copy and electronic version of the Decision Memorandum are 
identical in content.

Changes Since the Preliminary Determination

    Based on our analysis of the record and comments received, we have 
made certain changes to the net subsidy rate. As a result of the 
changes, the net subsidy rates of Kangwon and DSM are above de minimis. 
All changes made since the Preliminary Determination are discussed in 
the relevant sections of the Decision Memorandum.

Suspension of Liquidation

    In accordance with section 703(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, we 
calculated an individual subsidy rate for Kangwon, Inchon, and DSM, 
manufacturers of subject merchandise. We determine that the total 
estimated net subsidy rates are as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Company                         Net subsidy rate
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inchon....................................  0.15 percent ad valorem
Kangwon...................................  3.88 percent ad valorem
DSM.......................................  1.34 percent ad valorem
All Others Rate...........................  3.87 percent ad valorem
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    With respect to Inchon, its estimated net countervailable subsidy 
rate is de minimis. Therefore, we determine that no countervailable 
subsidies are being provided to Inchon for its production or 
exportation of structural steel beams. In accordance with section 
705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act, we calculated an all-others rate, which is 
an amount equal to the weighted-average countervailable subsidy rates 
established for exporters and producers individually investigated, 
excluding any zero and de minimis countervailable subsidy rates. On 
this basis, we determined the all-others rate listed in the table 
above. Because Inchon has a de minimis rate, it will be excluded from 
any suspension of liquidation.
    In accordance with section 705(c)(1)(C) of the Act, we will 
instruct the U.S. Customs Service to suspend liquidation under section 
703(d) of the Act for all entries of subject merchandise from Korea, 
except for Inchon, which are entered or withdrawn from warehouse, for 
consumption on or after the date of the publication of this notice in 
the Federal Register, and will require a cash deposit of estimated 
countervailing duties for such entries of the merchandise in the 
amounts indicated above. If the ITC determines that material injury, or 
threat of material injury, does not exist, this proceeding will be 
terminated and all estimated duties deposited or securities posted as a 
result of the suspension of liquidation will be refunded or canceled.

ITC Notification

    In accordance with section 705(d) of the Act, we will notify the 
ITC of our determination. In addition, we are making available to the 
ITC all non-privileged and non-proprietary information related to this 
investigation. We will allow the ITC access to all privileged and 
business proprietary

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information in our files, provided that the ITC confirms that it will 
not disclose such information, either publicly or under an 
administrative protective order, without the written consent of the 
Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
    If the ITC determines that material injury, or threat of material 
injury, does not exist, these proceedings will be terminated. If 
however, the ITC determines that such injury does exist, we will issue 
a countervailing duty order.

Return or Destruction of Proprietary Information

    In the event that the ITC issues a final negative injury 
determination, this notice will serve as the only reminder to parties 
subject to Administrative Protective Order (APO) of their 
responsibility concerning the destruction of proprietary information 
disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Failure to 
comply is a violation of the APO.
    This determination is published pursuant to sections 705(d) and 
777(i) of the act.

    Dated: June 26, 2000.
Troy H. Cribb,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.

Appendix I--Issues Discussed in Decision Memorandum

Methodology and Background Information

I. Subsidies Valuation Information
    A. Allocation Period
    B. Treatment of Subsidies Received by Trading Companies
    C. Benchmark Interest Rates and Discount Rates
    D. Creditworthiness

Analysis of Programs

I. Programs Conferring Subsidies
    A. The Government of Korea's (GOK) Direction of Credit Policies
    1. The GOK's Credit Policies Through 1991
    2. The GOK's Credit Policies from 1992 Through 1998
    B. Debt Restructuring for Kangwon
    C. Reserve for Export Loss Under Article 16 of the Tax Exemption 
and Reduction Control Act (TERCL)
    D. Reserve for Overseas Market Development Under Article 17 of 
the TERCL
    E. Investment Tax Credits Under Article 25 of the TERCL
    F. Asset Revaluation Under Article 56(2) of the TERCL
    G. Electricity Discounts Under the Requested Load Adjustment 
Program
    H. Scrap Reserve Fund
    I. Export Industry Facility Loans (EIFLs)
    J. Special Cases of Tax for Balanced Development in Selected 
Areas Under Article 43 of the TERCL

II. Programs Determined To Be Not Countervailable
    A. Tariff Reductions on Imported Machinery Equipment

III. Programs Determined To Be Not Used
    A. Private Capital Inducement Act
    B. Tax Credit in Equipment to Develop Technology and Manpower 
Under Article 10 of the TERCL
    C. Tax Credits for Vocational Training Under Article 18 of the 
TERCL
    D. Exemptions of Corporate Tax on Dividend Income from Overseas 
Resources Development Resources Act Under Article 24 of the TERCL
    E. Tax Credits for Investments in Specific Facilities Under 
Article 26 of the TERCL
    F. Tax Credits for Temporary Investments Under Article 27 of the 
TERCL
    G. Social Indirect Capital Investment Reserve Funds Under 
Article 28 of the TERCL
    H. Energy-Savings Facilities Investment Reserve Funds Under 
Article 29 of the TERCL
    I. Tax Credits for Specific Investments Under Article 71 of the 
TERCL
    J. Mining Investment Reserve Funds Under Article 95 of the TERCL
    K. Grants Under the Technology Development Promotion Act
    L. Highly Advanced National Project Fund Industry Technology 
Development Fund
    M. Short-Term Export Financing
    N. Korean Export-Import Bank Loans
    O. Tax Incentives for Highly Advanced Technology Businesses
    P. Special Depreciation of Assets Based on Foreign Exchange 
Earnings
    Q. Steel Campaign for the 21st Century
    R. Excessive Duty Drawback
    S. Reserve for Investment
    T. Export Insurance Rates By The Korean Export Insurance 
Corporation
    U. Special Cases of Tax for Balanced Development among Areas 
(TERCL Articles 41, 42, 44, and 45)
    V. Reserve for Investment
    W. Overseas Resource Development Loan
IV. Analysis of Comments
    Comment 1: Kangwon's Creditworthiness from 1991 through 1998
    Comment 2: Countervailability of Kangwon's Debt for Equity Swap
    Comment 3: Department Selection of Benchmarks
    Comment 4: Calculation Errors in Preliminary Determination
    Comment 5: The Suspension of Kangwon's Interest Payments 
Following the Company's Debt Restructuring and Its Affect on 
Kangwon's Benefit Calculations
    Comment 6: The Department's Finding Regarding Direction of 
Credit to the Steel Industry Is Not Supported By Substantial 
Evidence Or Otherwise in Accordance With Law
    Comment 7: Whether the Department Must Find a ``Casual Nexus'' 
to Determine Direction of Credit to the Steel Industry 
Countervailable
    Comment 8: Countervailability of the Tariff Reductions on 
Imported Machinery Equipment Program
[FR Doc. 00-16794 Filed 6-30-00; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P